| RAW264.7 | Antioxidant assay | 100 nM | 18 hrs | Antioxidant activity in mouse RAW264.7 cells assessed as inhibition of tBHP-induced ROS production at 100 nM pretreated for 18 hrs before challenge measured after 15 mins by H2DCFA-based flow cytometry | 24388806 | 
                
                
                    
                        | PANC1343 | Antiproliferative assay | 300 to 1000 nM | 72 hrs | Antiproliferative activity against mouse PANC1343 cells at 300 to 1000 nM after 72 hrs by MTT assay | 24388806 | 
                
                
                    
                        | BMDM | Antiinflammatory assay | 0.5 uM | 1 hr | Antiinflammatory activity in C57BL/6 mouse BMDM cells assessed as inhibition of LPS-stimulated TNFalpha production at 0.5 uM pretreated for 1 hr before LPS challenge after 8 to 24 hrs by immunoassay | 22533790 | 
                
                
                    
                        | HCT8 | Function assay | 1 uM | 24 hrs | Inhibition of HIF-1alpha protein expression in human HCT8 cells at 1 uM incubated for 24 hrs by Western blotting method | 25675144 | 
                
                
                    
                        | HCT8 | Function assay | 1 uM | 24 hrs | Inhibition of HIF-1alpha protein expression in FU-resistant human HCT8 cells at 1 uM incubated for 24 hrs by Western blotting method | 25675144 | 
                
                
                    
                        | HCT8 | Function assay | 1 uM | 24 hrs | Inhibition of STAT3 protein phosphorylation in human HCT8 cells at 1 uM incubated for 24 hrs by Western blotting method | 25675144 | 
                
                
                    
                        | HCT8 | Function assay | 1 uM | 24 hrs | Inhibition of STAT3 protein phosphorylation in FU-resistant human HCT8 cells at 1 uM incubated for 24 hrs by Western blotting method | 25675144 | 
                
                
                    
                        | HCT8 | Function assay | 1 uM | 24 hrs | Inhibition of AKT protein phosphorylation in human HCT8 cells at 1 uM incubated for 24 hrs by Western blotting method | 25675144 | 
                
                
                    
                        | HCT8 | Function assay | 1 uM | 24 hrs | Inhibition of AKT protein phosphorylation in FU-resistant human HCT8 cells at 1 uM incubated for 24 hrs by Western blotting method | 25675144 | 
                
                
                    
                        | HCT8 | Function assay | 1 uM | 24 hrs | Inhibition of ERK protein phosphorylation in human HCT8 cells at 1 uM incubated for 24 hrs by Western blotting method | 25675144 | 
                
                
                    
                        | HCT8 | Function assay | 1 uM | 24 hrs | Inhibition of ERK protein phosphorylation in FU-resistant human HCT8 cells at 1 uM incubated for 24 hrs by Western blotting method | 25675144 | 
                
                
                    
                        | HCT8 | Antiproliferative assay | 1 uM | 72 hrs | Antiproliferative activity against human HCT8 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation at 1 uM after 72 hrs by MTT assay | 25675144 | 
                
                
                    
                        | HCT8 | Antiproliferative assay | 1 uM | 72 hrs | Antiproliferative activity against 5-FU resistant human HCT8 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation at 1 uM after 72 hrs by MTT assay | 25675144 | 
                
                
                    
                        | BEAS2B | Function assay | 10 uM | 6 hrs | Activation of Nrf2 in human BEAS2B cells assessed as increase in HO1 gene expression at 10 uM incubated for 6 hrs by qPCR method | 26278028 | 
                
                
                    
                        | H42E | Function assay | 0.01 to 30 nM | 1 hr | Stabilization of NRF2 in rat H42E cells expressing ARE8L at 0.01 to 30 nM after 1 hr by Western blot analysis | 26908173 | 
                
                
                    
                        | NHBE | Cytoprotective assay | 0.001 to 0.1 uM | 18 hrs | Cytoprotective activity in NHBE cells assessed as inhibition of tBHP-induced GSH depletion at 0.001 to 0.1 uM preincubated for 18 hrs followed by tBHP addition for 4 hrs by thiostar dye based fluorescence assay | 27031670 | 
                
                
                    
                        | NHBE | Function assay | 100 nM | 24 hrs | Inhibition of KEAP1/NRF2 interaction in NHBE cells assessed as increase in GCLM mRNA expression at 100 nM incubated for 24 hrs in presence of non targeting siRNA by qRT-PCR method | 27031670 | 
                
                
                    
                        | NHBE | Function assay | 100 nM | 24 hrs | Inhibition of KEAP1/NRF2 interaction in NHBE cells assessed as increase in NQO1 mRNA expression at 100 nM incubated for 24 hrs in presence of non targeting siRNA by qRT-PCR method | 27031670 | 
                
                
                    
                        | NHBE | Function assay | 100 nM | 48 hrs | Inhibition of KEAP1/NRF2 interaction in NHBE cells assessed as induction of NQO1 specific activity at 100 nM incubated for 48 hrs in presence of non targeting siRNA by MTT reduction assay | 27031670 | 
                
                
                    
                        | HEK293 | Function assay | 200 to 1000 nM | 24 hrs | Inhibition of IKKbeta (unknown origin) transfected in HEK293 cells assessed as TNFalpha-induced NFkappaB activation at 200 to 1000 nM administered 6 hrs after TNFalpha stimulation measured for 24 hrs by NFkappaB-driven luciferase reporter gene assay | 28994286 | 
                
                
                    
                        | HEK293 | Function assay | 200 to 1000 nM | 24 hrs | Inhibition of IKKbeta (unknown origin) transfected in HEK293 cells assessed as reduction in TNFalpha-induced upregulation of iNOS mRNA expression at 200 to 1000 nM administered 6 hrs after TNFalpha stimulation measured for 24 hrs by quantitative RT-PCR an | 28994286 | 
                
                
                    
                        | HEK293 | Function assay | 200 to 1000 nM | 24 hrs | Inhibition of IKKbeta (unknown origin) transfected in HEK293 cells assessed as reduction in TNFalpha-induced upregulation of COX2 mRNA expression at 200 to 1000 nM administered 6 hrs after TNFalpha stimulation measured for 24 hrs by quantitative RT-PCR an | 28994286 | 
                
                
                    
                        | HEK293 | Function assay | 200 to 1000 nM | 24 hrs | Inhibition of IKKbeta (unknown origin) transfected in HEK293 cells assessed as reduction in TNFalpha-induced upregulation of MCP1 mRNA expression at 200 to 1000 nM administered 6 hrs after TNFalpha stimulation measured for 24 hrs by quantitative RT-PCR an | 28994286 | 
                
                
                    
                        | intraglomerular mesangial cells | Function assay | 0.65 mg/kg | 12 weeks | Renoprotective activity in db/db mouse assessed as increase in number of intraglomerular mesangial cells at 0.65 mg/kg, ip administered trice per week for 12 consecutive weeks measured at 11 weeks post dose by H/E-staining based microscopic analysis | 28994286 | 
                
                
                    
                        | HEK293 | Function assay | 200 to 1000 nM | 24 hrs | Inhibition of IKKbeta (unknown origin) transfected in HEK293 cells assessed as reduction in TNFalpha-induced upregulation of COX2 protein expression at 200 to 1000 nM administered 6 hrs after TNFalpha stimulation measured for 24 hrs by Western blot method | 28994286 | 
                
                
                    
                        | HEK293 | Function assay | 200 to 1000 nM | 24 hrs | Inhibition of IKKbeta (unknown origin) transfected in HEK293 cells assessed as reduction in TNFalpha-induced upregulation of iNOS protein expression at 200 to 1000 nM administered 6 hrs after TNFalpha stimulation measured for 24 hrs by Western blot method | 28994286 | 
                
                
                    
                        | HEK293 | Function assay | 200 to 1000 nM | 24 hrs | Inhibition of IKKbeta (unknown origin) transfected in HEK293 cells assessed as mitigation of TNFalpha-induced increase in ratio of nuclear to cytosolic p65 at 200 to 1000 nM administered 6 hrs after TNFalpha stimulation measured for 24 hrs by Western blot | 28994286 | 
                
                
                    
                        | HEK293 | Function assay | 200 to 1000 nM | 24 hrs | Inhibition of IKKbeta (unknown origin) transfected in HEK293 cells assessed as reduction in TNFalpha-induced upregulation of MCP1 protein expression at 200 to 1000 nM administered 6 hrs after TNFalpha stimulation measured for 24 hrs by Western blot method | 28994286 | 
                
                
                    
                        | HEK293 | Function assay | 200 to 1000 nM | 48 hrs | Inhibition of Keap1/Nrf2 (unknown origin) interaction transfected in HEK293 cells assessed as upregulation of HO-1 mRNA expression at 200 to 1000 nM after 48 hrs by quantitative RT-PCR analysis | 28994286 | 
                
                
                    
                        | HEK293 | Function assay | 200 to 1000 nM | 48 hrs | Inhibition of Keap1/Nrf2 (unknown origin) interaction transfected in HEK293 cells assessed as upregulation of NQO1 mRNA expression at 200 to 1000 nM after 48 hrs by quantitative RT-PCR analysis | 28994286 | 
                
                
                    
                        | HEK293 | Function assay | 200 to 1000 nM | 48 hrs | Inhibition of Keap1/Nrf2 (unknown origin) interaction transfected in HEK293 cells assessed as activation of Nrf2 at 200 to 1000 nM after 48 hrs by ARE-driven luciferase reporter gene assay | 28994286 | 
                
                
                    
                        | HEK293 | Function assay | 200 to 1000 nM | 48 hrs | Inhibition of Keap1/Nrf2 (unknown origin) interaction transfected in HEK293 cells assessed as increase in nuclear to cytosolic Nfr2 ratio at 200 to 1000 nM after 48 hrs by Western blot analysis | 28994286 | 
                
                
                    
                        | HEK293 | Function assay | 200 to 1000 nM | 48 hrs | Inhibition of Keap1/Nrf2 (unknown origin) interaction transfected in HEK293 cells assessed as increase in cytosolic HO-1 levels at 200 to 1000 nM after 48 hrs by Western blot analysis | 28994286 | 
                
                
                    
                        | HEK293 | Function assay | 200 to 1000 nM | 48 hrs | Inhibition of Keap1/Nrf2 (unknown origin) interaction transfected in HEK293 cells assessed as increase in cytosolic NQO1 levels at 200 to 1000 nM after 48 hrs by Western blot analysis | 28994286 | 
                
                
                    
                        | A549/TR | Function assay | 2.4 to 9.6 uM | 24 hrs | Induction of ROS generation in human A549/TR cells at 2.4 to 9.6 uM after 24 hrs by DCFH-DA dye-based flow cytometric analysis | 29501947 | 
                
                
                    
                        | A549/TR | Function assay | 4.8 uM | 24 hrs | Downregulation of Lon expression in human A549/TR cells at 4.8 uM after 24 hrs by Western blot analysis | 29501947 | 
                
                
                    
                        | B16F10 | Cytotoxicity assay |  | 48 hrs | Cytotoxicity against mouse B16F10 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=5.85μM | 24685545 | 
                
                
                    
                        | HepG2 | Cytotoxicity assay |  | 48 hrs | Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=4.99μM | 24685545 | 
                
                
                    
                        | BMDM | Cytotoxicity assay |  | 24 hrs | Cytotoxicity against C57BL/6 mouse BMDM cells assessed as LDH release after 24 hrs, MNTD=0.5μM | 22533790 | 
                
                
                    
                        | CCD-841-CoN | Antiproliferative assay |  | 72 hrs | Antiproliferative activity against human CCD-841-CoN cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation after 72 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=0.316μM | 25675144 | 
                
                
                    
                        | HCT8 | Antiproliferative assay |  | 72 hrs | Antiproliferative activity against 5-FU resistant human HCT8 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation after 72 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=0.363μM | 25675144 | 
                
                
                    
                        | HCT8 | Antiproliferative assay |  | 72 hrs | Antiproliferative activity against human HCT8 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation after 72 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=0.399μM | 25675144 | 
                
                
                    
                        | H42E | Function assay |  | 24 hrs | Induction of NRF2 activation in rat H42E cells expressing ARE8L assessed as reporter transgene activity after 24 hrs by luminescence assay, CD=0.0005μM | 26908173 | 
                
                
                    
                        | H42E | Cytotoxicity assay |  | 24 hrs | Cytotoxicity against rat H42E cells expressing ARE8L assessed as cellular ATP level after 24 hrs by Celltiter-Glo luminescent cell viability assay, IC50=1.4μM | 26908173 | 
                
                
                    
                        | HaCaT-ARE-luc | Function assay |  | 6 hrs | Activation of Nrf2 (unknown origin) expressed in human HaCaT-ARE-luc cells after 6 hrs by luciferase reporter gene assay, EC50=0.06μM | 28753294 | 
                
                
                    
                        | NIH/3T3 | Function assay |  | 6 hrs | Inhibition of TNF-alpha stimulated NF-kappaB (unknown origin) expressed in mouse NIH/3T3 cells after 6 hrs by luciferase reporter gene assay, IC50=1.2μM | 28753294 | 
                
                
                    
                        | HeLa | Function assay |  | 6 hrs | Inhibition of IFN-gamma stimulated STAT3 (unknown origin) expressed in human HeLa cells after 6 hrs by luciferase reporter gene assay, IC50=2.38μM | 28753294 | 
                
                
                    
                        | HEK293 | Cytotoxicity assay |  | 24 hrs | Cytotoxicity against HEK293 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 24 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=2.2μM | 28994286 | 
                
                
                    
                        | H9c2 | Cytotoxicity assay |  | 24 hrs | Cytotoxicity against rat H9c2 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 24 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=5.2μM | 28994286 | 
                
                
                    
                        | A549/TR | Antiproliferative assay |  | 72 hrs | Antiproliferative activity against human A549/TR cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=1.703μM | 29501947 | 
                
                
                    
                        | A549 | Antiproliferative assay |  | 72 hrs | Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=2.074μM | 29501947 | 
                
                
                    
                        | HCT116 | Antiproliferative assay |  | 72 hrs | Antiproliferative activity against human HCT116 cells after 72 hrs by SRB assay, IC50=0.00025μM | 30429953 | 
                
                
                    
                        | HT-29 | Antiproliferative assay |  | 72 hrs | Antiproliferative activity against human HT-29 cells after 72 hrs by SRB assay, IC50=0.28μM | 30429953 | 
                
                
                    
                        | HCT8 | Antiproliferative assay |  | 72 hrs | Antiproliferative activity against human HCT8 cells after 72 hrs by SRB assay, IC50=0.29μM | 30429953 | 
                
                
                    
                        | HCT116 | Function assay |  | 8 hrs | Inhibition of Bmi1 protein expression in human HCT116 cells after 8 hrs by Western blot analysis | 30429953 | 
                
                
                    
                        | BEAS2B | Function assay |  | 48 hrs | Activation of Keap1/Cul3/Nrf2 in human BEAS2B cells assessed as increase in NQO1 levels measured after 48 hrs, EC50=0.00871μM | 30626555 | 
                
                
                    
                        | HepG2 | Cytotoxicity assay |  | 48 hrs | Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=0.26μM | 31051401 | 
                
                
                    
                        | MCF7 | Cytotoxicity assay |  | 48 hrs | Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=0.35μM | 31051401 | 
                
                
                    
                        | A549 | Cytotoxicity assay |  | 48 hrs | Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=0.36μM | 31051401 | 
                
                
                    
                        | A549 | Antiproliferative assay |  | 48 hrs | Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=0.52μM | 31725288 | 
                
                
                    
                        | HepG2 | Antiproliferative assay |  | 48 hrs | Antiproliferative activity against human HepG2 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=0.52μM | 31725288 | 
                
                
                    
                        | HOS | Antiproliferative assay |  | 48 hrs | Antiproliferative activity against human HOS cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=0.66μM | 31725288 | 
                
                
                    
                        | MCF7 | Antiproliferative assay |  | 48 hrs | Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=0.85μM | 31725288 | 
                
                
                    
                        | HEK293FT | Function assay |  | 24 hrs | Inhibition of mouse GOAT expressed in HEK293FT cells co-expressing pre-proghrelin assessed as reduction in ghrelin octanoylation incubated for 24 hrs by ELISA, IC50=0.035μM | ChEMBL | 
                
                
                    
                        | MCF-7 | Function assay |  |  | Inhibitory concentration against proliferation of MCF-7 (ER Positive) breast cancer cells, IC50=0.05μM | 15369396 | 
                
                
                    
                        | RAW264.7 | Anti-inflammatory assay |  |  | Anti-inflammatory activity in mouse RAW264.7 cells assessed as inhibition of nitric oxide production, IC50=4μM | 28754470 |